Hyperpigmentation is a condition where certain areas of the skin become darker than the surrounding skin due to an excess of melanin. Melanin is the pigment that gives skin its natural colour, and it resides in cells called melanocytes in the base layer of the epidermis. When melanocytes are damaged or become overactive, they produce excess melanin, resulting in dark patches. These areas of discoloration are commonly referred to as age spots, sunspots, or liver spots.
Treating hyperpigmentation involves targeting the melanocyte activity to reduce excess melanin production. At Optaderm, we utilize scientifically proven ingredients such as:
Additionally, maintaining a good skincare routine and protecting your skin from UV exposure are crucial in managing hyperpigmentation. Sun protection is key because pigmentation spots can return with repeated sun exposure.
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